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The Missing
Parts
of the
King James Bible
The Apocrypha
Unknown to almost all
of the over two billion people who claim the Bible as their
spiritual foundation is that there are several books and two
sections missing
missing from all but a few versions
of that Bible. Perhaps one of the best kept secrets of the
modern Protestant church is that the Bible used by that body is not
the original King James Bible. That translation, completed in 1611,
and the Bibles published for the use of the clergy and the church
members until late in the 19th Century, contained 80 books.
Although attempts to remove the 14 books known as the Apocrypha from
the Bible began immediately after the King James translation was
completed they remained in the Bible until the end of the 19th
Century. There is no doubt that the 14 books of the Apocrypha were
controversial, but it cannot be denied they were included in the
original King James Bible.
The concept of the Protestant Church about the Apocrypha is virtually
non-existent, with the general understanding that only the Catholic
Church uses it. One would be hard-pressed to find any members of
the clergy even aware that these books were ever included in the
King James Bible. There are 155,683 words and over 5,700 verses
contained in 168 chapters now missing from the King James
translation of the Bible due to the exclusion of the Apocrypha.
Although this only happened just over a hundred years ago, their
existence as fully accepted scripture is virtually unknown.
A clear history exists of the inclusion of the Apocrypha in the King
James Bible:
· In
the year 1615 Archbishop Gorge Abbott, a High Commission Court
member and one of the original translators of the 1611 translation,
"forbade anyone to issue a Bible without the Apocrypha on pain of
one year's imprisonment"
· "It
should be observed that the Old Testament thus admitted as
authoritative in the Church was somewhat bulkier and more
comprehensive than the [Protestant Old Testament] . . . It always
included, though with varying degrees of recognition, the so-called
Apocrypha or Deutero-canonical books. The use made of the Apocrypha
by Tertullian, Hippolytus, Cyprian and Clement of Alexandria is too
frequent for detailed references to be necessary" (Early Christian
Doctrines, J. Kelly)
· "In
405 Pope Innocent I embodied a list of canonical books in a letter
addressed to Exsuperius, bishop of Toulouse; it too included the
Apocrypha. The Sixth Council of Carthage (419) Re-enacted the ruling
of the Third Council, again with the inclusion of the apocryphal
books… "The Sixth Council of Carthage repromulgated in Canon 24 the
resolution of the Third Council regarding the canon of scripture,
and added a note directing that the resolution be sent to the bishop
of Rome (Boniface I) and other bishops: ‘Let this be made known
also to our brother and fellow-priest Boniface, or to other bishops
of those parts, for the purpose of confirming that Canon [Canon 47
of the Third Council], because we have received from our fathers
that these are the books which are to be read in church.’" (The
Canon on Scripture, F. F. Bruce)
· "The
holy ecumenical and general Council of Trent . . . following the
example of the orthodox Fathers, receives and venerates all the
books of the Old and New Testament . . . and also the traditions
pertaining to faith and conduct . . . with an equal sense of
devotion and reverence . . . If, however, any one receive not, as
sacred and canonical, the said books entire with all their parts, as
they have by custom been read in the Catholic Church, and as they
are contained in the old Latin Vulgate, and knowingly and
deliberately rejects the aforesaid traditions, let him be accursed."
(Decree of the Council of Trent in 1546)
· "In
the name of Holy Scripture we do understand those canonical books of
the Old and New Testament, of whose authority was never any doubt in
the Church. . . And the other books (as Jerome saith) the Church
doth read for example of life and instruction of manners: but yet
doth it not apply them to establish any doctrine." (Articles of
Religion of the Church of England, 1563, Sixth Article)
Most early Bibles contained the Apocrypha; here are just a few:
· 1534
Luther's German translation of the Bible
· 1534
The Coverdale Bible
· 1537
Thomas Matthew Bible
· 1539
The Taverner Bible
· 1541
The "Great" or "Cromwell's" Bible
· 1551
The "Tyndale/ Matthews" Bible
· 1560
The Geneva Bible
· 1568
The Bishops' Bible
· 1610
Catholic Old Testament
· 1611
King James Bible
· 1615
King James Version Robert Barker at London, England

Click to enlarge
· 1625
A King James Version

Click to enlarge
· 1717
King George 1st, AKA, The "Vinegar Bible"

Click to enlarge
· 1782
The Aitken Bible
· 1791
The Family Bible
· 1846
The Illuminated Bible
The Apocrypha are also contained in the following:
· The
Septuagint (LXX) - Except II Esdras.
· Codex
Alexandrinus (A) - Also contains III & IV Maccabees
· Codex
Vaticanus - Except I & II Maccabees and The defaulter of Manassah
· Codex
Sinaiticus (Aleph)
· Codex
Ephraemi Rescriptus - Includes Wisdom of Solomon and Ecclesiasticus
· Chester
Beatty Papyri - Fragments of Ecclesiasticus
· The
Dead Sea Scrolls - Some apocryphal writing was found among the Dead
Sea Scrolls - interestingly written in Greek.
· Several
writings of Church Fathers
Bibles are still available with Apocrypha:
· The
Bible: Authorized King James Version with Apocrypha: Published by
Oxford University Press; ISBN: 0192835254 (Pub. Date: July 1998)
· KJV
Standard Reference Edition With Apocrypha: Published by Cambridge
Univ Pr (Bibles); ISBN: 0521509467; Slipcase edition (Pub. Date:
August 1997)
· 1611
Edition: a reprint of the 1611 KJV With Apocrypha, Published by
Nelson Bible; ISBN: 0840700415; Reissue edition (Pub. Date: June 1,
1982)
· King
James Version Lectern Edition: Published by Cambridge Univ Pr
(Bibles); ISBN: 0521508169; (Pub. Date: March 1998)
· The
Dake Annotated Reference Bible, Standard Edition: King James Version
With Apocrypha, Published by Dake Publishing ISBN: 1558290699 (Pub.
Date: April 1996)
For 275 years there were efforts to purge these the Apocrypha from
the Bible:
· "APOCRYPHA,
that is, Books which are not to be esteemed like the Holy
Scriptures, and yet which are useful and good to read." (Luther
Bible, 1534)
· "The
books and treatises which among the Fathers of old are not reckoned
to be of like authority with the other books of the Bible, neither
are they found in the Canon of Hebrew." (Coverdale Bible 1535)
· "The
books that follow in order after the Prophets unto the New
Testament, are called Apocrypha, that is, books which were not
received by a common consent to be read and expounded publicly in
the Church, neither yet served to prove any point of Christian
religion save in so much as they had the consent of the other
scriptures called canonical to confirm the same, or rather whereon
they were grounded: but as books proceeding from godly men they were
received to be read for the advancement and furtherance of the
knowledge of history and for the instruction of godly manners: which
books declare that at all times God had an especial care of His
Church, and left them not utterly destitute of teachers and means to
confirm them in the hope of the promised Messiah, and also witness
that those calamities that God sent to his Church were according to
his providence, who had both so threatened by his prophets, and so
brought it to pass, for the destruction of their enemies and for the
trial of his children." (Geneva Bible, 1560, Preface)
· The
Synod of the Reformed Church held at Dordrecht in 1618 condemned the
Apocrypha.
· "The
books commonly called Apocrypha, not being of divine inspiration,
are no part of the Canon of Scripture; and therefore are of no
authority in the Church of God, nor to be any otherwise approved, or
made use of, than other human writings." (Westminster Confession,
1647)
· The
thirty nine Articles of the Church of England in 1562 recognized
this and rejected the canonicity of these apocryphal writings which
the Roman church had proclaimed.
· In
1880 the American Bible Society voted remove the "Apocrypha" Books
from the King James Version. These 14 Books [There are 155,683 words
in over 5,700 verses in 168 Chapters] of the Apocrypha had been
part of the King’s bible since 1611.
· The
"Apocrypha" was officially removed from the English printings of the
KJV by the Archbishop of Canterbury in 1885 leaving only 66 books.
There was a Preface
written for the original King James Bible,
which is mysteriously
missing from that work:
The
Translator's Preface
A preface written by the translators.
There was also a Dedication written for the original King James Bible:
The Epistle Dedicatory
A dedication latter from the original King
James Bible.
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